![]() In 1909 he formed the first legal reserve insurance company for blacks, and in 1921 he was one of the principal founders of the National Negro Insurance Association. Attaway, a physician, and Florence Parry Attaway, a schoolteacher. ![]() William Alexander Attaway was born in Greenville, Mississippi, on 19 November 1911, the son of William A. During the resurgence of interest in Afro-American culture, Attaway was rediscovered as a novelist of power and penetration. He virtually was forgotten by reading audiences until the 1960s. Attaway wrote no more novels, however, and for several decades made his living by writing scripts for television, radio, and film. Indeed, the most striking feature of the original reviews is the prediction of a great future for Attaway as a writer. Upon publication both works were reviewed in major critical journals, and both received high praise. ![]() ![]() The notion, repeated in some later criticism, that Attaway's novels were neglected by the critics is untrue. Bone "by far the most perceptive novel of the Great Migration," the period spanning the 1920s and 1930s, when Afro-Americans in large numbers moved from the agrarian South to the industrial North. The 1939 publication of his first novel, Let Me Breathe Thunder, William Attaway was hailed by Stanley Young in the New York Times Book Review as a writer of great promise, "an authentic young artist not to be watched tomorrow but now." His second novel, Blood on the Forge (1941), not only confirmed his promise but has been called by critic Robert A. ![]()
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